Jokes in the Workplace: A Modern Minefield?

Humor at work can be a powerful force.

A well-timed joke can break the ice, ease tension during a tough meeting, or help teammates bond across departments. In fact, a survey by Robert Half revealed that 91% of executives believe a good sense of humor is important for career advancement, and 84% feel humorous employees do better work overall. And psychological research this notion, as it has been discovered that positive humor correlates with higher job satisfaction and stronger workplace relationships.

From an employer standpoint, these findings are encouraging. Positive, respectful humor (especially the kind that’s inclusive and team building) can be a powerful asset. It fosters psychological safety, a key factor in employee engagement and innovation. Encouraging affiliative humor (e.g., team memes, light-hearted stories, or fun icebreakers) can create a more open and connected culture. The opportunity here is to treat humor as more than a distraction and instead use it as a strategic tool for cohesion and creativity.

However, with great laughter comes great responsibility, as the risks of humor gone wrong are very real. A study by Reliable Plant found that over 70% of workers have witnessed jokes about sensitive topics like weight or age, and over 40% admitted to making such jokes themselves. In more serious cases, inappropriate jokes can stray into legally risky territory – especially those that touch on any protected characteristics. These kinds of comments can quickly lead to legal issues, putting companies at risk of harassment claims.

And even seemingly harmless humor can have a negative impact. A recent study found that employees often feel emotionally exhausted when expected to laugh at a manager’s jokes…especially when those jokes are frequent or feel forced. The same study found that excessive joking by leaders can damage trust and lower overall job satisfaction. This is because it’s a subtle form of emotional labor – employees feel they must perform enjoyment, even when it doesn’t come naturally.

So, what can employers do? The goal isn’t to outlaw jokes, but to make them safe, inclusive, and effective. Start by offering clear, proactive guidance about appropriate humor; policies should define boundaries, not banter.

Humor training can also be folded into existing DEI or harassment-prevention workshops, with real-world examples (shared anonymously or hypothetically) that highlight impact over intent.

Leadership development is another key area. Managers set the tone, and their use of humor (especially self-deprecating or inclusive humor) can either lift the room or alienate it. Therefore, it’s best that leaders are encouraged to use humor sparingly and intentionally. It’s also worth coaching managers to be aware of how their positional power influences how their jokes land.

Most importantly, build a culture where employees feel safe to speak up. Jokes that make people uncomfortable are often left unreported, especially if the jokester holds authority. A well-publicized, non-punitive reporting mechanism can help flag patterns before they become problems. And when employees see their company address concerns with fairness and sensitivity, this helps to build trust across the board.

Of course, humor shouldn’t disappear from the workplace, it just needs some boundaries and support; run a “bad pun” contest or host virtual watercooler chats where people can share clean, funny stories. Recognize that humor, when used thoughtfully, can help people feel more human, more engaged, and more connected.

If you would like to discuss how we can help ensure that humor has a proper and inclusive place in your workplace, please get in touch with us today!